A mortgage refinance involves replacing your current mortgage with a new one. While many homeowners refinance to secure a lower interest rate, there are several other situations where refinancing can be a useful financial strategy.
Lowering your rate is only one potential benefit. Other common reasons to refinance include:
The refinancing process is similar to applying for a new mortgage. You review available lenders, compare rates and terms, and then assess whether a new mortgage provides better overall value than your existing one.
Many homeowners refinance after improving their credit profile. A stronger credit score can open the door to more competitive rates, which may lead to meaningful long-term interest savings.
Refinancing can also allow you to tap into your home’s equity. Home equity is the difference between your property’s current market value and the amount you still owe on your mortgage. Equity grows over time as you make payments, renovate your home, or benefit from rising property values.
When refinancing to access equity, the lender will typically require a property appraisal. In Canada, lenders may allow borrowing of up to 80% of the home’s appraised value, subject to their lending guidelines. Your existing mortgage balance is deducted from this amount, and the remaining funds can be used for purposes such as renovations, debt repayment, or other major financial needs.
There are several refinancing approaches available, each with different implications:
Ending your mortgage before the term expires may allow you to secure a better rate or access equity sooner. However, this option usually comes with a prepayment penalty charged by your lender.
A HELOC provides flexible access to your home’s equity, allowing you to borrow funds as needed. Payments are typically interest-only on the amount used, making it a flexible—but still debt-based—option.
Some lenders offer a blended rate, which combines your current mortgage rate with today’s market rate on additional funds borrowed. While convenient, blended rates are often higher than competitive market options, so it’s important to compare them against the cost of breaking your mortgage.
Refinancing can be beneficial, but it isn’t always the right solution. Costs and long-term affordability should be carefully reviewed before moving forward.
Potential expenses may include:
It’s also important to consider your repayment strategy and ensure the mortgage remains affordable, particularly if interest rates increase in the future.
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